Explore this popular tourist destination on the Volkhov River. Veliky Novgorod is known as the ‘Birthplace of Russia,' and a visit to Rurik's Gorodishche will teach you how Prince Rurik proclaimed the modern Russian state, the start of a dynasty that would rule for more than 750 years. The 10th century Cathedral of St Sophia is the oldest church in Russia, and Dostoevsky's hometown lies nearby.